38Mary said, Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord. Catholic Online School - Free education with 1,000,000 student enrollments. I am an old man and my wife is getting on in years.'. they wondered. Luke 1:39 And Mary rising up in those days, went into the hill country with haste into a city of Juda. RSV Catholic Bible, Edition 2, Bonded Leather, Burgundy, RSV Catholic New Testament with Psalms, Edition 2, Paper, Blue, RSV Didache Bible with Commentaries Based on the RC Cathechism Cathechism of the Catholic Church, The Official Catholic Scripture Study International Bible, Largeprint, Bonded Leather, Black - Imperfectly Imprinted Bibles, RSV Didache Bible with Commentaries Based on the RC Cathechism. Minimalism: The Destruction of Christian Society. Humility, a serene recognition of our utter dependence on God, unleashes the power of divine grace in the world. The two women are Elizabeth, the soon-to-be mother of John the Baptist, and Mary, the mother-to-be of Messiah, were truly great and godly women. 5In the days of Herod, King of Judea,* there was a priest named Zechariah of the priestly division of Abijah; his wife was from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.c Thus, James has some very strong words on the subject of discriminating against the poor and showing partiality to the rich (cf. 13 But the angel said to him, 'Zechariah, do not be afraid, for your prayer has been heard. Design by Perceptions Studio. Yes, from this day forward all generations will call me blessed, for the Almighty has done great things for me. 31n Behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall name him Jesus. Indeed, she does not focus on the child, per se, but on the results of the coming of Messiah. 4so that you may realize the certainty of the teachings you have received. I believe that Elizabeth is a prototype of her son in this regard. Elizabeths proclamation does not focus on the blessing of the child which she will bear (John), but on the blessing of God in the arrival of Mary, who is to be the mother of the Messiah. Mary: The Expecting Momma. Both she and Zacharias were country people, who lived in an unnamed village in the hill country of Judah. The language of our praise should betray a continual soaking in the Scriptures and meditation on the terms and theology of the Bible. (2) Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit and her words were a divinely inspired utterance. (4) Mary is a model disciple in grasp of the social implications of the gospel. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. Perhaps a few women, blessed by financial prosperity and social standing, may have been able to enjoy some of the benefits of the male world. Christ the Lord Elizabeth knows whats going on. John is great in the sight of the Lord (Lk 1:15); Jesus will be Great (a LXX attribute, used absolutely, of God) (Lk 1:32). Mary, my Mother, teach me your secret. Because of this, the practices of our church stand out, and are considered very offensive to many women, and some men. 56 Mary remained with her about three months and then returned to her home. The meeting of these two women was joyful and unique. 32 He will be great and will be called Son of the Most High. No software to install. Luke 1:39, 56 In those days Mary arose and went with haste into the hill country, to a city of Judah, . 2just as those who were eyewitnesses from the beginning and ministers of the word have handed them down to us,b 44 Look, the moment your greeting reached my ears, the child in my womb leapt for joy. The scribes and Pharisees of Jesus day were largely legalists, who focused on the letter of the law, but missed Gods grace in it. In verses 46-49, Mary praises God for His mercy as expressed toward her. Since Hannahs circumstances more closely parallel those of Elizabeth, some have drawn the hasty conclusion that it was she, rather than Mary, who composed this hymn of praise. And they were all astonished. Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. Luke 1:48 Because he hath regarded the humility of his handmaid: for behold from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed. After indicating his purpose for writing this gospel in verses 1-4, Luke immediately commenced his account by introducing Zacharias, the father-to-be of John the Baptist. Mary also understood the purposes of God as a plan which He had been carrying out throughout Israels history. She views this event in terms of the distant past, in terms of the covenant promises of God, in terms of the history of Israel, where Gods mercy was shown on generation after generation, and in terms of the distant future, when at His second coming Messiah will set things straight. 35 The angel answered, 'The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will cover you with its shadow. 70even as he promised through the mouth of his holy prophets from of old: 71salvation from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us,m, 73and of the oath he swore to Abraham our father,p. She is a woman who grasps the Word of God, who meditates upon it, and who is obedient to it, both in its imperatives and in its inferences. If Luke was writing to Gentiles, the name of this village would not have had any meaning, and thus was omitted as non-essential to his purpose. Luke 1:39-56 In those days Mary set out and went with haste to a Judean town in the hill country, where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 33and he will rule over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.p 22 When he came out he could not speak to them, and they realised that he had seen a vision in the sanctuary. We should strive to be students of Gods Word, meditating on its terms and theology, seeking to be obedient to its imperatives and its implications. Grab your bible and find a quiet spot to read Luke 1: 39-56." . In His second coming, Messiah will come to set things straight, to bring justice to the earth and judgment to the wicked. The account presents parallel scenes (diptychs) of angelic announcements of the birth of John the Baptist and of Jesus, and of the birth, circumcision, and presentation of John and Jesus. I know that you never cease drawing us to yourself. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1975 [reprint]), p. 84. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. 45And blessed is she who believed that there would be[a] a fulfilment of what was spoken to her from the Lord. 46And Mary said, My soul magnifies the Lord,47and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,48for he has regarded the low estate of his handmaiden.For behold, henceforth all generations will call me blessed;49for he who is mighty has done great things for me,and holy is his name.50And his mercy is on those who fear himfrom generation to generation.51He has shown strength with his arm,he has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts,52he has put down the mighty from their thrones,and exalted those of low degree;53he has filled the hungry with good things,and the rich he has sent empty away.54He has helped his servant Israel,in remembrance of his mercy,55as he spoke to our fathers,to Abraham and to his posterity for ever.[b]. Instead, we must focus on the things which Luke has included, for these point to the thrust of his argument. Bob is a pastor/teacher and elder at Community Bible Chapel in Richardson, Texas, and has contributed many of his Bible study series for use by the Foundation. How shallow our prayers and praise seem when compared with that of these two godly women. The Birth of John. Copyright 2019-2023 USCCB, please review our Privacy Policy. 15 for he will be great in the sight of the Lord; he must drink no wine, no strong drink; even from his mother's womb he will be filled with the Holy Spirit. Likewise, before we hear Gods call in our life, he is already preparing us to follow it and hoping that when the call comes we will respond generously, so that he can make our hearts leap continually with joy until he welcomes us into his heavenly Kingdom. We can see that the verbs in these verses are past perfect. he has scattered those who are proud in their inmost thoughts. For less than $5/mo. Nevertheless, it is our conviction that the principles of the New Testament church are as relevant and binding today as they were in Pauls day. 2023 United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, He will drink neither wine nor strong drink, He will go before him in the spirit and power of Elijah, You will be speechless and unable to talk, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. He is cast, moreover, in the role of the Old Testament fiery reformer, the prophet Elijah, who according to Mal 3:23 (Mal 4:5) is sent before the great and terrible day of the Lord comes.. Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judea, New Living Translation A few days later Mary hurried to the hill country of Judea, to the town English Standard Version In those days Mary arose and went with haste into the hill country, to a town in Judah, Romans chapter 7). 8 Now it happened that it was the turn of his section to serve, and he was exercising his priestly office before God. She views herself as a sinner who needs Gods salvation, and as a the Lords servant, whose humble estate is the occasion for His mercy and grace. 32-33). 80 Meanwhile the child grew up and his spirit grew strong. 11 Then there appeared to him the angel of the Lord, standing on the right of the altar of incense. 14:26a). This intimate union with God enables her to perceive Gods presence in Christ, even though he is only an embryo in Marys womb. Therefore, God begins to fill her with the Holy Spirit, who in turn keeps drawing her deeper into the mysterious and wonderful events taking place through and around her. When Mary asks a similar question in Lk 1:34, unlike Zechariah who was punished for his doubt, she, in spite of her doubt, is praised and reassured (Lk 1:3537). 10Then, when the whole assembly of the people was praying outside at the hour of the incense offering, 22But when he came out, he was unable to speak to them, and they realized that he had seen a vision in the sanctuary. The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCBs) mission is to encounter the mercy of Christ and to accompany His people with joy. Want the Verse of the Day sent to your inbox? By faith Mary welcomes the tidings and promise brought by the angel Gabriel, believing that "with God nothing will be impossible" and so giving her assent: "Behold I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be [done] to me according to your word." Mary, partially enlightened by her heartfelt knowledge of Gods plan as revealed in the Old Testament scriptures, could not see clearly how Gods plans would work themselves out in the end. There are many today who seem to think that they can live according to the standards and principles of the Bible by setting their minds to it. 37for nothing will be impossible for God.r 39In those days Mary arose and went with haste into the hill country, to a city of Judah, 40and she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. The men assumed the leadership roles, especially in spiritual matters. These things are still future for us, as they were for Mary, for they will be accomplished at the second coming of our Lord. Then Mary stayed with her for about three months. 32 In truth I tell you, before this generation has passed away all will have taken place. 2 as these were handed down to us by those who from the outset were eyewitnesses and ministers of the word. One cannot read the Magnificat of Mary without realizing that she has drawn deeply from the terminology and the theology of the Old Testament. John chapter 3). . 'What will this child turn out to be?' Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. The Nutcracker - Four Realms / Four Reminders. The question which this raises is what is meant by the use of the a past tense. 79to shine on those who sit in darkness and deaths shadow, to guide our feet into the path of peace., 80The child grew and became strong in spirit, and he was in the desert until the day of his manifestation to Israel.u. The Holy Spirit heated, inflamed and melted Mary with love, as fire does iron, so that the flame of the Spirit was seen and nothing was felt but the fire of the love of God. St. Ildefonsus of Toledo. Indeed, it would seem that in the case of Elizabeth, if not also Mary, her spirituality surpassed that of her husband. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! 49The Mighty One has done great things for me, dispersed the arrogant of mind and heart.b, 52He has thrown down the rulers from their thrones. Daily Bible Readings, Podcast Audio and Videos and Prayers brought to you by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. ', 18 Zechariah said to the angel, 'How can I know this? The bore the added social stigma of having no children. Jesus Before Pilate. You are to conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you must name him Jesus. * [1:34] Marys questioning response is a denial of sexual relations and is used by Luke to lead to the angels declaration about the Spirits role in the conception of this child (Lk 1:35). Women seemed only fit for fixing meals and bearing children. Nevertheless, their praise was pleasing to God and it has been preserved for our edification. Both were humble women of no social or economic standing. And he lived in the desert until the day he appeared openly to Israel. 1 Now it happened that after this he made his way through towns and villages preaching and proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God. In its simple words, imbued with the prayers of the Old Testament, we glimpse Marys vision of reality, in which God rules all things with perfect power and with a wisdom that confounds the vain ambition of men. 41 When Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the baby leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. Many have observed the similarities of this Magnificat of Mary to the hymn of praise of Hanna in 1 Samuel chapter 2. NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. 40 She went into Zechariah's house and greeted Elizabeth. CHAPTER 23. It is my personal opinion, however, that she is no just a mere mouthpiece for the Holy Spirit, who has had no knowledge of what God was doing. For behold, henceforth all generations will call me blessed; he has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts, to Abraham and to his posterity for ever.. Therefore the child to be born will be called holy, the Son of God.q Study Notes - Luke 1 39-56 We are studying Luke 1:39-56 for Sunday, December 22. For he has looked with favor on the humility of his handmaid. In response to such a privilege she has drawn closer to God, filled as she is with humble gratitude and a new appreciation of his mercy and generosity. The loose connection between the hymn and the context is further seen in the fact that a few Old Latin manuscripts identify the speaker of the hymn as Elizabeth, even though the overwhelming textual evidence makes Mary the speaker. 44For at the moment the sound of your greeting reached my ears, the infant in my womb leaped for joy. She went into Zechariahs house and greeted Elizabeth. 1 Seeing that many others have undertaken to draw up accounts of the events that have reached their fulfilment among us. 51-52). * [1:5] In the days of Herod, King of Judea: Luke relates the story of salvation history to events in contemporary world history. After college he worked as a high school history teacher, drama director, and baseball coach. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Since you did not believe my words, which will come true at their appointed time, you will be silenced and have no power of speech until this has happened.'. And she entered into the house of Zechariah, and she greeted Elizabeth. just as he spoke to our fathers: to Abraham and to his offspring forever." The best value in digital Bible study. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. He also served as the English-language press liaison for the Vaticans 2005 Synod of Bishops on the Eucharist. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. (7) Mary focused more on the results of Christs second coming than she did the first. She reveals her secret in this hymn of praise that bursts from her heart as soon as she greets Elizabeth. 34But Mary said to the angel, How can this be, since I have no relations with a man?* 77 to give his people knowledge of salvation through the forgiveness of their sins. Free Reading Plans and Devotionals related to Luke 1:39-56. Here and in Lk 3:12 he connects his narrative with events in Palestinian history; in Lk 2:12 and Lk 3:1 he casts the Jesus story in the light of events of Roman history. 57When the time arrived for Elizabeth to have her child she gave birth to a son. She rejoices in God, who is her Savior (v. 47). Luke 1:39-56 Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition Mary Visits Elizabeth 2 They began their accusation by saying, 'We found this man inciting our people to revolt, opposing payment of the tribute to Caesar, and claiming to be Christ, a king.'. The Wonder Of Christmas. Why did she succeed where Eve had failed? To press the matter further, I doubt that Mary understood that the redemptive purpose of Christs first coming would be accomplished by His death on a cross, death at the hands of wicked men. ', 61 They said to her, 'But no one in your family has that name,'. 17 The term which is rendered city (a city of Judah, v. 39) is one that is very broad, and does not really indicate the size of the place. 62So they made signs, asking his father what he wished him to be called. Catholic Public Domain Version . The Bible requires that men live a life which is miraculous, a life that is humanly impossible (cf. (N)52He has brought down rulers from their thronesbut has lifted up the humble. There is only one way that this can ever happen, and that is by our experiencing a miraculous new birth. Mary was steeped in the poetical literature of her nation, and accordingly her hymn also bears the unmistakable signs of it.19. It seems to me that this is a very significant fact. II. * [1:45] Blessed are you who believed: Luke portrays Mary as a believer whose faith stands in contrast to the disbelief of Zechariah (Lk 1:20). This faith glories in its weaknesses in order to draw to itself Christ's power. This principle may be stated in this way: A MIRACULOUS PERSON BEGINS WITH A MIRACULOUS BIRTH. The intimate conversation that follows portrays Jesus as more important than John. Not only does she think biblically, she also expresses herself in biblical terms. 12:46-50; Luke 8:19-21). 'Catechism of the Catholic Church Paragraphs:- 2619 (in 'The Prayer of the Virgin Mary') - That is why the Canticle of Mary, The Magnificat (Latin) or Megalynei (byzantine) is the song both of the Mother of God and of the Church; the song of the Daughter of Zion and of the new People of God; the song of thanksgiving for the fullness of graces poured out in the economy of salvation and the song of the "poor" whose hope is met by the fulfillment of the promises made to our ancestors, "to Abraham and to his posterity for ever. 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